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The Goldfinch (painting)
''The Goldfinch'' ((オランダ語:Het puttertje)) is a 1654 animal painting by Carel Fabritius of a chained goldfinch. It is an oil painting on panel of 33.5 by 22.8 cm (13.2 by 9.0 in). The work is in the collection of the Mauritshuis in The Hague, Netherlands.〔 "(Het puttertje )", ''Geheugen van Nederland'', National Library of the Netherlands. Retrieved on 15 August 2014.〕
== Subject ==
The painting is a ''trompe-l'œil''〔 W. Martin, ''(De Hollandsche schilderkunst in de zeventiende eeuw: Rembrandt en zijn tijd )'', 1936. Retrieved on 15 August 2014.〕 of a European goldfinch (''Carduelis carduelis'') on top of its feeder that is attached to the wall. The feeder consists of two half rings and a blue container. The bird is sitting on the top ring, to which it is chained by its foot.〔(The Goldfinch ), Mauritshuis. Retrieved on 15 August 2014.〕 The painting is signed "" at the bottom.〔(Details: Carel Fabritius, The Goldfinch, 1654 ), Mauritshuis. Retrieved on 15 August 2014.〕
In the 17th century, goldfinches were popular pets because they could be trained to draw water from a bowl with a miniature bucket.〔 The Dutch title of the painting pertains to the bird's nickname ''puttertje'', which refers to this custom and translates literally as 'little weller'.〔 (Het puttertje ), Mauritshuis. Retrieved on 15 August 2014.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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